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4 Steps to Replace Missing Shingles on Roof (Avoid Roof Leaks, Sagging, & More)

Posted By: Jake Hofer

Owning a home comes with a long list of responsibilities, and maintaining your roof should be near the top. While it might not be the most glamorous part of homeownership, a well-maintained roof is essential for protecting your investment and ensuring your home’s longevity.

One issue that many homeowners face is missing shingles on roof systems. In this blog post, we’ll cover everything you need to know about missing shingles, from:

  • Identifying the problem
  • Understanding the causes
  • Finding the best solutions

Why Missing Shingles Matter

roof shingles

Missing shingles are more than just an eyesore. They can lead to serious problems if not addressed promptly. Here are a few reasons why missing shingles are a big deal:

  • Water Damage: Shingles are your roof’s first line of defense against the elements. When shingles are missing, water can seep into the underlying layers of your roof, leading to leaks and water damage inside your home.
  • Structural Damage: Water infiltration can weaken the structural integrity of your roof over time. This can result in costly repairs or even the need for a complete roof replacement.
  • Energy Efficiency: A damaged roof can compromise your home’s insulation, leading to higher energy bills as your heating and cooling systems work harder to maintain a comfortable temperature.
  • Pest Infestations: Gaps in your roof can provide an entry point for pests like rodents and insects, which can cause further damage and health hazards.

Identifying Missing Shingles

The first step in addressing missing shingles is knowing how to identify the problem. Here are some signs that you might have missing shingles on your roof:

  • Visible Gaps: The most obvious sign is seeing gaps or missing sections of shingles when you look at your roof from the ground.
  • Granules in Gutters: Shingles are coated with granules that protect them from UV rays. If you find an excessive amount of granules in your gutters, it could indicate that shingles are deteriorating or missing.
  • Leaks: Water stains on your ceiling or walls are a clear sign that water is penetrating your roof, potentially due to missing shingles.
  • Curling or Buckling: If you notice shingles that are curling or buckling, it could be a sign that other shingles are missing or damaged, and your roof needs attention.

Common Causes of Missing Shingles

Understanding the causes of missing shingles can help you prevent future issues. Here are some common reasons shingles go missing:

Weather Conditions

  • Wind: Strong winds can lift shingles, especially if they were not properly installed or if they are old and brittle.
  • Hail: Hailstorms can damage shingles, knocking them loose or breaking them entirely.
  • Heavy Rain: Prolonged exposure to heavy rain can weaken shingles over time, making them more susceptible to being blown off.

Age of the Roof

Shingles have a limited lifespan, usually between 20 and 30 years. Over time, they can become brittle and lose their adhesive properties, making them more likely to come loose.

Poor Installation

If your shingles were not installed correctly, they are more likely to go missing. This includes improper nailing, inadequate adhesive, and poor alignment.

Physical Damage

  • Falling Debris: Tree branches or other debris falling on your roof can knock shingles loose or cause them to go missing.
  • Foot Traffic: Walking on your roof, especially during maintenance or repairs, can damage shingles and cause them to come loose.

Preventing Missing Shingles

roof shingles

Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some steps you can take to prevent shingles from going missing on your roof:

Regular Inspections

  • Conduct regular inspections of your roof, especially after severe weather events. Look for any signs of damage or missing shingles and address them promptly.

Proper Installation

  • Ensure that your shingles are installed correctly by hiring a reputable roofing contractor. Proper installation techniques, including correct nailing and alignment, can significantly reduce the risk of shingles going missing.

Trim Overhanging Branches

  • Trim any tree branches that hang over your roof to prevent them from falling and causing damage to your shingles.

Use High-Quality Materials

  • Invest in high-quality shingles that are more durable and resistant to weather conditions. This can help prolong the life of your roof and reduce the likelihood of missing shingles.

Regular Maintenance

  • Perform regular maintenance on your roof, including cleaning gutters, removing debris, and addressing any small issues before they become major problems.

What to Do If You Have Missing Shingles: 4 Steps

If you discover that you have missing shingles on your roof, it’s essential to take action quickly to prevent further damage. Here’s what you should do:

1. Assess the Damage

Take a close look at your roof to assess the extent of the damage. If it’s safe to do so, you can use a ladder to get a closer look. However, if you’re not comfortable doing this, it’s best to hire a professional.

2. Temporary Repairs

If you can’t get a professional roofer out right away, consider making temporary repairs to prevent water from entering your home. You can use roofing tape or a tarp to cover the affected area temporarily.

3. Contact a Professional Roofer

Hire a professional roofer to inspect your roof and make the necessary repairs. They can replace the missing shingles and check for any underlying damage that needs to be addressed.

4. Check Your Insurance

Review your homeowner’s insurance policy to see if it covers roof repairs due to missing shingles. If it does, file a claim to help cover the cost of the repairs.

The Importance of Professional Roofing Services

While some homeowners may feel comfortable tackling minor roof repairs themselves, it’s generally best to leave the job to the professionals. Here are a few reasons why:

Expertise

Professional roofers have the expertise and experience to identify and address roofing issues accurately. They can spot problems that you might overlook and provide long-lasting solutions.

Safety

Working on a roof can be dangerous, especially if you’re not experienced or don’t have the proper safety equipment. Professional roofers are trained to work safely at heights and can handle the job without putting themselves or your property at risk.

Quality Workmanship

Professional roofing contractors use high-quality materials and follow industry best practices to ensure that your roof is repaired correctly. This can help extend the life of your roof and prevent future issues.

Warranty

Many professional roofing companies offer warranties on their work, giving you peace of mind that the repairs will be done right and that you’re covered if any issues arise in the future.

From a Missing Shingle to a Roof Leak, You’re Covered!

Missing shingles on your roof are a problem that should not be ignored. They can lead to water damage, structural issues, and increased energy costs if not addressed promptly.

If you suspect that you have missing shingles or need help with roof maintenance, don’t hesitate to contact your local professional roofing contractor at Built Right Roofing. They can provide the expertise and quality workmanship needed to keep your roof in top shape.

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